Cold semi-arid

Roswell, New Mexico

Chaves County, New Mexico · Population 48k · 3,586 ft elevation

Living in Roswell

Roswell has a cold semi-arid climate: very hot summers (July highs around 94°F) and cold winters (January lows around 23°F).

Precipitation is dry at about 12″ a year, and it gets light snow (10″ a season).

Skies are exceptionally sunny (81% of possible sunshine). It never gets truly muggy.

Air quality is moderate: a median AQI of 49, with about 25 unhealthy-air days in the latest year.

There is plenty to explore outdoors around Roswell: about 28% of the land within 30 miles is public (parks, national forest and the like), and the terrain rises and falls about 1,200 ft around town.

Roswell at a glance

Population
48k
Elevation
3,586 ft
Average daily high
76°F78th percentile
Average daily low
43°F36th percentile
Annual precipitation
12″5th percentile
Annual snowfall
10″46th percentile
Sunshine hours per year
3,603 hrs93th percentile
Median AQI
4982th percentile
Median home value
$139k16th percentile
Median rent
$840/mo18th percentile
Median household income
$50k15th percentile
Property tax rate
0.69%25th percentile
Top state income-tax rate
5.9%
Sales tax (state + local)
7.6%
Unemployment rate
5.9%
Homes with broadband
76%4th percentile
Walkability index
9.057th percentile
Average commute
18 min
Math proficiency (8th grade)
19%10th percentile
Reading proficiency (8th grade)
24%
Violent crime rate
661 per 100k93th percentile
Property crime rate
2,364 per 100k
Overall natural-hazard risk
8844th percentile
Outdoor access
8786th percentile
Public land within 10 miles
9%
Public land within 30 miles
28%
Mountain relief within 30 miles
1,181 ft

Climate by month

Average monthly weather in Roswell, New Mexico
MonthHighLowPrecipitationSnowSunshine
Jan56°F23°F0.4″1.9″252 hrs
Feb61°F27°F0.4″1.3″240 hrs
Mar70°F34°F0.6″0.2″293 hrs
Apr77°F41°F0.7″—326 hrs
May85°F50°F1.0″—356 hrs
Jun94°F61°F0.7″—370 hrs
Jul94°F66°F1.9″—365 hrs
Aug92°F65°F1.6″—337 hrs
Sep85°F57°F1.6″—300 hrs
Oct76°F44°F1.4″0.5″283 hrs
Nov64°F31°F0.6″2.0″249 hrs
Dec56°F23°F0.6″3.9″234 hrs

Near Roswell

Largest places in New Mexico

Sources: NOAA climate normals, NASA POWER, EPA air quality, U.S. Census Bureau, FEMA, FBI, EPA walkability and EDFacts. Methodology