Cold semi-arid

Shelby, Montana

Toole County, Montana · Population 3.1k · 3,297 ft elevation

Living in Shelby

Shelby has a cold semi-arid climate: hot summers (July highs around 82°F) and bitterly cold winters (January lows around 6°F).

Precipitation is dry at about 12″ a year, and it gets a fair bit of snow (39″ a season).

Skies are sunny (62% of possible sunshine). It never gets truly muggy.

Air quality is excellent: a median AQI of 23, with about 3 unhealthy-air days in the latest year.

Shelby at a glance

Population
3.1k
Elevation
3,297 ft
Average daily high
56°F5th percentile
Average daily low
29°F1th percentile
Annual precipitation
12″5th percentile
Annual snowfall
39″79th percentile
Sunshine hours per year
2,839 hrs54th percentile
Median AQI
233th percentile
Median home value
$206k36th percentile
Median rent
$769/mo10th percentile
Median household income
$53k20th percentile
Property tax rate
0.98%50th percentile
Top state income-tax rate
5.7%
Sales tax (state + local)
0.0%
Unemployment rate
2.2%
Homes with broadband
88%32th percentile
Walkability index
1.00th percentile
Average commute
12 min
Math proficiency (8th grade)
10%2th percentile
Reading proficiency (8th grade)
45%
Overall natural-hazard risk
131th percentile
Outdoor access
7877th percentile
Public land within 10 miles
13%
Public land within 30 miles
9%
Mountain relief within 30 miles
787 ft

Climate by month

Average monthly weather in Shelby, Montana
MonthHighLowPrecipitationSnowSunshine
Jan32°F6°F0.5″7.3″143 hrs
Feb35°F10°F0.4″5.8″159 hrs
Mar44°F19°F0.6″6.9″208 hrs
Apr54°F29°F1.3″4.1″246 hrs
May65°F38°F1.8″1.9″291 hrs
Jun73°F46°F2.9″—327 hrs
Jul82°F52°F1.1″—397 hrs
Aug82°F49°F0.8″—345 hrs
Sep71°F41°F1.0″0.5″261 hrs
Oct56°F29°F0.7″1.4″201 hrs
Nov42°F18°F0.5″5.5″145 hrs
Dec33°F9°F0.5″5.5″117 hrs

Near Shelby

Largest places in Montana

Sources: NOAA climate normals, NASA POWER, EPA air quality, U.S. Census Bureau, FEMA, FBI, EPA walkability and EDFacts. Methodology